[文法] but和although

題目：
Businesses and jobs – such as professional typists, video store clerks, or
file clerks – are going out of existence. New ones are comping in, _____
probably not as quickly as the ones going out.

解答是but，但有另一個選項是although，想問為什麼不能選although？

謝謝！

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→ SINORNITHOSA: 沒主詞只能用連結詞而非副詞子句
→ SINORNITHOSA: 加上有逗點更不會是although
→ kubturub: 但although也是連接詞吧?
→ SINORNITHOSA: nope
→ kubturub: goo.gl/YcBZ2H
→ kubturub: although是連接詞沒錯啊
→ SINORNITHOSA: 抱歉 我沒打清楚 although是從屬連接詞 後面接副詞
→ SINORNITHOSA: 子句
推 eu1986: 覺得although要放在new one那句才對
→ SINORNITHOSA: 能接不是句子的連結詞 只有but and or
推 eu1986: 請問S大 本句but連接那兩個詞或子句 我拆解不出來 謝謝
→ SINORNITHOSA: new ones are coming in, but (new ones are)  pro
→ SINORNITHOSA: bably not as quickly as the ones going out
→ SINORNITHOSA: 括弧的地方省略掉了
推 eu1986: as quickly as the ones 這一段算形容詞?
→ SINORNITHOSA: quickly副詞修飾are coming
推 eu1986: 感謝
謝謝S大！

結論：but, or, and等連接詞可以連接兩個單字、片語或子句，只要是對等的文法結構就

可，although是連接詞裡面的從屬連接詞，只能接子句，子句要有主詞和動詞，但題目的

句子省略掉主詞和動詞，所以只能用but。

這樣對吧?
※ 編輯: kubturub (123.192.192.237), 03/11/2018 22:14:08
→ SINORNITHOSA: you got it~
→ dunchee: although 也對。參考
→ dunchee: https://tinyurl.com/ybkwvl22 英文語言/文法書籍
→ dunchee: https://tinyurl.com/y8kxb5hq The New York Times 的例
→ dunchee: although 是有這樣子的用法:
→ dunchee:   https://tinyurl.com/y8tndlwp ->Usage Note 找
→ dunchee:   When though introduces only .....
→ dunchee: 但是原題目句子的"not"是代前頭整句(的否定):
→ dunchee:   not:  [new one are coming in]否定 ->
→ dunchee:   {(new ones are) not (coming in)} {as quickly as ..}
→ dunchee: 這跟Usage Note裡頭提到的"introduces only a part of a
→ dunchee: clause"不一樣
→ dunchee: 題目原句子出自 Costco 的刊物(是用 but)。但是出題人沒
→ dunchee: 注意到 although 也是正確用字
看來實際上這樣的用法蠻常見的，謝謝！
※ 編輯: kubturub (123.192.192.237), 03/12/2018 14:17:21