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https://m.facebook.com/JenniferLuTw/ 呂欣潔 Jennifer Lu 37 分鐘前 編輯紀錄 從另一個角度思考恐怖攻擊的意義。以下摘譯這篇國外的文章觀點,和大家分享,一同思 考。 「事實上,伊斯蘭極端主義恐怖攻擊的最大受害者往往是其他穆斯林,而遭到西方國家反 恐行動所殺害的也都是一般穆斯林,因為我們無法辨別這兩個不同的群體。 巴黎恐怖攻擊的受害者和受害的穆斯林唯一的差別在於,這些穆斯林早就已經活在持續的 恐懼之中,並且他們的死傷不會受到世界的關注與悲憫。 可悲的現實是這種攻擊只會不斷增加。 你沒有辦法阻止幾個人帶著武器和一個扭曲的意識型態去傷害別人,正如同你也沒有辦法 阻止美國或是澳洲軍隊,以商業、戰略或政治利益進行屠殺。 西方人現在終於稍微嚐到其他國家人民幾個世紀以來所經歷的恐懼與苦難的滋味。 同情或支持法國人是好事,但更好的是同情和支持世界各地所有恐怖攻擊的受害者,尤其 是那些受到西方世界培植的恐怖主義傷害的受害者。」 http://tinyurl.com/oquhjv6 Paris Attacks Highlight Western Vulnerability, And Our Selective Grief And Out rage * 覺得說得挺棒的 然後呂欣潔FB底下有個網友留言放上了一篇文章 也挺棒 也在這邊貼上: http://opinion.cw.com.tw/blog/profile/52/article/3524 【投書】Dwiita Vita:請將伊斯蘭教與ISIS分開,因為ISIS不是伊斯蘭教的面貌 2015/11/14 作者: Dwiita Vita 全世界試圖把伊斯蘭教跟恐怖主義視為兩件事,是在否認伊斯蘭恐怖主義存在的現實。在 伊斯蘭國(ISIS)用古蘭經的神聖文本來合理化其暴力的同時,假裝這種暴力行為與伊斯 蘭信仰毫無關係,是極其虛偽的。 我們知道,ISIS是伊拉克和敘利亞內政糾葛的向外延伸,由阿布楔琤d爾楔畬皝F迪(Abu Bakar Al-Baghdadi)建立於2013年4月9日。當然,這個政府的存在仍然是片面的,因為 無論是伊拉克、敘利亞或其他國家,都不承認ISIS的存在。 近來,ISIS持續因為違反伊斯蘭教和人權而引起注意,他們的罪行罄竹難書。可悲的是, 這也暴露了人類的集體失敗,無法適當地回應極端主義。一直以來,都是ISIS在設定議程 ,並在過程中凸顯我們的無能。 舉個例子,ISIS逼迫無數伊拉克的少數民族亞茲迪(Yazidi)婦女成為性奴隸,ISIS聲稱 此等作為歷史悠久。這種說法是極為荒謬且錯誤的,事實上,如果回歸伊斯蘭的基本教義 ,上帝創造人類的的自然狀態應是自由的,他們的說法侮辱了基本教義。這是根基於伊斯 蘭教的第一支柱(信仰的聲明)。所有人在上帝面前皆為平等,他們的優劣只從行為來區 分。 事實上,古蘭經主張要把人類從這個古老的束縛解放出來,呼籲公正和人道的對待奴隸作 為人而非財產的權利。它還鼓勵釋放奴隸,以表示對神的敬拜。奴隸制在全世界都屬非法 ,如果我們認為「解放」是伊斯蘭教最重要的價值,那我們就不應該復辟奴隸制度。 那麼為什麼,ISIS這樣的組織可以用過時的教條,來合理化謀殺和強姦,還同時創造他們 擁有宗教合法性的假象? 問題在於,如ISIS這種組織,故意挑選出一些過時的習俗,再蒙上以伊斯蘭的面貌來合理 化他們的行為。今天穆斯林世界爭議的問題核心,在於ISIS故意混淆視聽,試圖利用對教 義的錯誤認識,推動他們自己的議程。 然而,儘管一些穆斯林學者表示譴責ISIS的謊言,其他人對於是否該廢除這些令人髮指的 行為,多半保持沉默,或是更糟的,他們認為穆斯林不該要求太多,否則便是犯了罪。已 經過時的做法,就應該走入歷史。現代的奴隸制,例如納妾和人口販運,都是可憎的行為 。 事實上,伊斯蘭宗教從未停止改革,希望將其規範和文化習俗提升至接近古蘭經當中自由 和平等的理想。因此,追本溯源伊斯蘭教的原始本質,是為人類帶來尊嚴、為世界帶來慈 悲,並在我們所居之土地建立正義。伊斯蘭教應該是一股新鮮空氣,是世人免於戰爭和迫 害的避難所,免於宗教或世俗統治者的壓迫。 穆斯林必須盡一切可能,擺脫厭女的、瘋狂的、令人髮指的,卻偽裝成伊斯蘭教義的行為 。穆斯林們也必須更努力地、不厭其煩地向大眾解釋,何謂伊斯蘭真正的教義,而不只是 對個別的極端主義組織表示憤慨。 伊斯蘭教的核心是關於思想自由,任何違背思想自由的舉措,都違背了神的意志。古蘭經 上說,上帝主持正義、善良和寬宏,他禁止一切可恥的與違背常理的行為。伊斯蘭律法並 非是一套根據幾百年前訂下的規則運行,毫無彈性的鐵板一塊。相反的,這是一套靈活、 動態的規則,能夠與時俱進,完全兼容於現代的人權框架。 伊斯蘭教的理解,必須基於信仰本身(古蘭經和聖訓),並永遠選擇站在被壓迫者和在苦 難之中的人身邊。 (作者為居住於高雄的印尼籍看護工,第二屆移民工文學獎首獎得主。原文如下,由劉光 瑩翻譯。) Please, Separate ISIS from Islam " Because ISIS not the Face of Islam." The world is in denial about the reality of Islamic terrorism by trying to deh ypenate the two of the Islamic part from the terrorism. At the time when the I slamic State of Iraq and Syiria (ISIS) or simply Islamic State, uses the holy text in the Qur'an to correct their violent measure, it is disingenuous to pre tend that this violence is unrelated to the faith. As we know that ISIS was outward from the flare of internal politics betwen Ir aq and Syria. Was standing on 9th April 2013 and Abu Bakar Al-Baghdadi as a Ch aliphate or leader. And of course this goverment still is unilateral because b oth in the country of Iraq and Syria or other countries not admit the existenc e of ISIS. Lately ISIS continues to make news by violating Islam and human rights. The li st of horror is a long one. Sadly, it also exposes our collective failure as h umanity to respond appropriately to extrimism. ISIS is setting the agenda and highlighting our ineptness in the process. Take, for example how ISIS has been forcing ethnic Yazidi women into sexual slavery, they "ISIS" sais it rooted i n historic precedence . Absolutely, that this claim in absurd and false. The t urth is that from a doctrinal, Islamic prespective is as an affront to the nat ural state of the freedom in which God created human beings. That is tied to t he first pillar of Islam (declaration of faith). All human are equal before Go d and are distinguished only by their own good action. Indeed, the Qur'an advocated for a departure from this age-old practice of hum an bondage. Calling for the just and humane treatment of slaves as human being s and not property. It also encouraged the act of freeing slaves as an act of worship. Slavery is out lawed throught the world and should never be reconside red if we accept liberation as the most important value of Islam. So why, that groups such as ISIS can used outdated dogma to rationalize murder and rape , create a facade of religious legitimacy? The trouble comes from the fact that organization such as ISIS etc cherry pick tribal custom, then apply an Islamic veneer to rationalize them. And it is th is deliberate muddying of reality that lies at the heart of struggle od ideas within the muslim in the world today. ISIS try to exploit mis understanding of doctrine to further their own agendas. Yet while some muslim scholars have sp oken out against ISIS's false claim. Other are either silent on the issue of a bolishing such outrageous practices or worse.They suggest that muslims are com miting a sin by demanding. We abandon practices that should be consigned to hi story. Modern form of slavery, such as concubinage and human traficking is an abomination. Indeed, Islam as a religion developed as a religion for reforming society and to elevate its norms and cultural practices closer to the Qur'anic ideals of f reedom and equality. So to go back of the original essence of Islam is bring d ignity to humanity. To bring mercy in the world, and to establish justice in t he land within which we reside. Islam should be seen as a breath the fresh air , a refuge from war and persecution, whether at the hands of religious or secu lar rulers. Muslims must do everything they can to break away from misogynist , maniacal, maddening practices that are dressed up of Islamic. And Muslims must consisten tly do more to define Islam to the broader publics, rather than simply respond ing to each outrage by an extrimist group. Islam is about free thinking and anything that runs counter to such freedom of thought, runs counter will of God. As the Qur'an states that God command just ice and goodness and generocity, and He forbids all that is shameful and what runs counter to reason. Islamic jurisprudence is not a rigid and immutable law based on unchanging rules written centuries ago. Instead, is a flexible and d ynamic jurisprudence that is fully compatible with the modern human rights fra mework. Mainstream, understanding of Islam must be seen as the standart-bearer of the faith (Qur'an and Hadith), and on the side of anyone who oppressed and suffer ing. -- ※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 117.19.240.189 ※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Gossiping/M.1447522578.A.58B.html ※ 編輯: kazekaze (117.19.240.189), 11/15/2015 01:36:43
rizzo123: 為何印尼人會取這麼台的名字? 11/15 01:37
vajra0001: 伊斯蘭有性別歧視阿 非教徒女可跟伊斯蘭男結婚 11/15 01:39
vajra0001: 非教徒男不能跟伊斯蘭女結婚 11/15 01:39
LIONDODO: 這個印尼人文筆也太好了 11/15 01:39
Neil0503: 是好文,但別太高估台灣人從盲跟健忘,幾個禮拜內就換回 11/15 01:39
vajra0001: 這是對男性的歧視 11/15 01:40
LIONDODO: 阿…原來是翻譯的 11/15 01:40
cystal: 翻譯的又怎樣 原文沒出來怎麼翻 11/15 01:41
vita895: 基督徒也是會拿過時的教條來靠腰的 11/15 01:44
OEC100: 麻煩請先把信仰跟上時代,不然我真的分不出有什麼不同 11/15 01:48
jeff0811: 那只是你的想法 11/15 01:49
colin810106: 可是關心黎巴嫩敘利亞會被酸怎麼辦 11/15 01:49
jeff0811: 這種半島電視的思維看都看膩了 11/15 01:49
viviberry: 只有法國恐攻才開始關心敘利亞黎巴嫩的才會被酸哪 11/15 01:58
GSHARP: Pray for Paris 11/15 01:59
recx: 沒有人說一樣 但伊斯蘭教的本質難道要裝瞎喔... 11/15 02:00
recx: 而且這種思考邏輯會陷入好像別人同意美國濫殺伊斯蘭平民一樣 11/15 02:01
octopus4406: 推 11/15 02:01
recx: 而且一堆戰爭的還是伊斯蘭自己打自己逆... 11/15 02:01
recx: 當初ISIS開始壯大的時候 還不是一堆生活正常的外國人跑去 11/15 02:02
recx: 這不就是可蘭經欠檢討改革的最好佐證 不是用包容差異帶過 11/15 02:02
recx: 光是一句"在不信者心中投下恐怖"就沒辦法讓這宗教愛好和平 11/15 02:05
pilifonbao: 國民黨員=伊係藍教。 11/15 02:06
lovelebron24: 推 11/15 02:27
wowowsakura: 推 11/15 02:36
Joybena: 推 11/15 03:20
chris610020: 絕大部分回教國家都是獨裁國家,代表反抗只能靠武力 11/15 03:31
assassin762: 推 11/15 04:12
utn875: 印尼看護工的英文很好 11/15 07:44
a31670323: 推 11/15 08:17
kungfutofu: 推 11/15 09:38
DarkHolbach: 呵呵,伊斯蘭會議組織都告訴你沒有改信自由這回事 11/15 10:24
DarkHolbach: 了,要罵伊斯蘭根本不用拿isis,不信你去伊斯蘭教國 11/15 10:24
DarkHolbach: 家支持同性戀婚姻看看 11/15 10:25
NSlice: 推 天主教基督教早期也一堆濫殺跟迫害,持續改革會是正道 11/15 11:11
apteekki: 世俗主義才能解決問題 11/15 11:17
SHIU0315: 推 11/15 11:18
lemon7242: 推 11/15 11:27
a23423933: 推 11/15 12:04
alkahest: 講這麼白叫那些拿宗教護航的憤左如何是好 11/15 12:07
rrrz: 但是伊斯蘭教沒什麼作為 被人看不起也不意外 11/15 12:21
rrrz: 激進派當道 要其他人對這個宗教沒意見還挺困難的 11/15 12:22
bryan21xxx: 但是中東人真的都一臉我會炸你全家的樣子 11/15 12:23
darknight127: push 11/15 12:25
CCptt: 這好文不是呂的 11/15 12:30
sfavalon: 廢文 11/15 23:04