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標題[新聞] 黃石公園突然出現一個奇怪的沸騰洞穴
時間Fri Jun 26 20:48:05 2026
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1.媒體來源:
外媒 sciencealert
2.記者署名:
Fiona MacDonald
3.完整新聞標題:
A Strange, Boiling Hole Just Appeared Out of Nowhere in Yellowstone
黃石公園突然出現一個奇怪的沸騰洞穴
4.完整新聞內文:
A Strange, Boiling Hole Just Appeared Out of Nowhere in Yellowstone
26 June 2026
By Fiona MacDonald
黃石公園突然出現一個奇怪的沸騰洞穴
菲奧娜·麥克唐納
https://i.urusai.cc/3K6CH.jpg
The location of the new pool. (USGS/Public Domain)
新水池的位置 (美國地質調查局/公共領域)
A churning pool of water has opened up in Yellowstone National Park – just
two days after scientists were walking around on the exact patch of ground.
The spot where they were standing was replaced by a silt-gray pit the size of
a small swimming pool, hissing and thumping with boiling water.
The weird part? Nobody saw it happen.
The new pool appeared in the Biscuit Basin sometime between June 14 and 16 –
shortly after the area was rocked by a small hydrothermal explosion on June
13.
黃石國家公園出現了一個翻騰的水潭—就在兩天前,科學家們還在這片地面上走動過。
他們站立的地方變成了一個像小型游泳池大小的淤泥灰色坑,沸水在坑裡嘶嘶作響、砰砰
作響。
奇怪的是,竟然沒有人目睹這件事發生。
新水池於 6 月 14 日至 16 日之間出現在餅乾盆地—就在 6 月 13 日該地區發生小型
熱液噴發後不久。
https://i.urusai.cc/ATXxM.jpg
The new pool, which opened up in the ground the scientists were walking on
two days earlier. (USGS)
兩天前科學家還在行走的地面上,突然出現了一個新的水池。 (美國地質調查局)
It's the second such event in Biscuit Basin in two years.
This latest incident "emphasizes the dynamic and hazardous nature of
hydrothermal activity in the region," according to the US Geological Survey
(USGS) team.
The last explosion in July 2024 sent rocks and scalding water blasting into
the air, causing significant damage to the boardwalk and visitor area.
這是兩年來在比斯克特盆地出現的第二次此類活動。
美國地質調查局 (USGS) 團隊表示,此次最新事件「凸顯了該地區熱液活動的動態性和危
險性」 。
2024 年 7 月的最後一次爆炸將岩石和滾燙的熱水噴射到空中,對木板路和遊客區造成了
嚴重破壞。
https://i.urusai.cc/3e5An.jpg

An aerial shot from July 2024 showing the damage caused by the previous
geothermal explosion. (USGS)
這張攝於2024年7月的空拍照片顯示了先前地熱爆炸造成的破壞。 (美國地質調查局)
This recent event was smaller, and thankfully, no one was hurt on either
occasion.
But what's incredibly cool is that, this time, scientists were able to
capture the eruption on camera (see video below).
So what's going on in Biscuit Basin?
"Just after 5:09 am MDT on Saturday, June 13, 2026, monitoring equipment in
Biscuit Basin registered anomalous activity, including seismic energy and a
low-frequency acoustic signal, called infrasound, that was coming from the
general direction of Black Diamond Pool," the USGS team writes.
Once the Sun came up, they noticed something else weird – the downstream
Firehole River was filled with a light-grey, milky plume.
最近發生的這起事件規模較小,所幸兩起事件中均無人受傷。
但令人難以置信的是,這一次,科學家們用攝影機捕捉到了火山爆發的畫面(請參閱下方
影片)。
餅乾盆地到底發生了什麼事?
美國地質調查局團隊寫道:“2026 年 6 月 13 日星期六凌晨 5 點 09 分(山區夏令時
)剛過,比斯克特盆地的監測設備記錄到異常活動,包括地震能量和一種 被稱為次聲波
的低頻聲信號,該信號來自黑鑽池的大致方向。 ”
太陽升起後,他們注意到另一件奇怪的事—下游的火洞河充滿了淺灰色的乳白色煙霧。
The Yellowstone National Park Geology team immediately assumed that nearby
Black Diamond Pool had erupted once again.
But their sensors only showed a small heat blip at the time of the geothermal
event, indicating the real explosion happened elsewhere.
So if it wasn't Black Diamond Pool, what was it?
Their main clue came from the footage below, captured by a Yellowstone
Volcano Observatory camera.
If you look to the top right of the screen, at 5:09:50 am, you can see a
plume of dark steam spewing from the area north of the Black Diamond Pool.
That was the same time as the seismic and infrasound anomalies.
黃石國家公園地質隊立即推斷附近的黑鑽石池再次噴發了。
但他們的感測器在發生地熱事件時只顯示出一個很小的熱波動,這表明真正的爆炸發生在
別處。
如果不是黑鑽泳池,那會是什麼呢?
他們的主要線索來自下面這段由黃石火山觀測站攝影機拍攝的影片。
如果你看向螢幕右上角,在凌晨 5:09:50,你可以看到一股黑色的蒸氣從黑鑽池北面的區
域噴湧而出。
那段時間也出現了地震和次聲異常。
https://youtu.be/apv_pemgd8k
A visit to the site the next day revealed evidence that large amounts of
boiling hot hydrothermal water had surged into the Firehold River from three
newly formed vents.
"These vents represent pathways where water at or even slightly above boiling
temperatures beneath the ground suddenly found a pathway to the surface and
flashed to steam, driving a hydrothermal explosion," the team writes.
第二天對該地點的考察發現,大量沸騰的高溫熱液從三個新形成的噴氣孔湧入火堡河。
研究團隊寫道:“這些噴氣孔代表地下沸騰溫度甚至略高於沸騰溫度的水突然找到通往地
表的通道,並瞬間變成蒸汽,從而引發水熱爆炸。”
https://www.facebook.com/reel/4316180471975915
By the time the team was on site, the water had cooled to around 85 °C (185
°F).
But they could clearly see a crack 18.5 meters (61 feet) long and up to 1.5
meters (5 feet) wide, which was still sending near-boiling water into the
river.
The crack was surrounded by rocks that had been ejected during the explosion,
but they appeared to have only traveled a few meters, so the explosion likely
wasn't as large as the 2024 event.
You can see the locations of the new vents below.
當團隊到達現場時,水溫已經冷卻到大約 85°C (185°F)。
但他們可以清楚地看到一條長 18.5 公尺(61 英尺)、寬達 1.5 公尺(5 英尺)的裂縫
,裂縫中仍然有接近沸騰的水流入河中。
裂縫周圍是爆炸時噴射的岩石,但這些岩石似乎只移動了幾公尺,因此這次爆炸可能沒有
2024 年的爆炸那麼大。
您可以在下面看到新通風口的位置。
https://i.urusai.cc/7DvqF.jpg

An aerial view of the park showing the location of the new vents and the new
pool. (USGS)
公園鳥瞰圖,顯示了新通風口和新水池的位置。 (美國地質調查局)
At that point, however, there was no sign of the new pool.
It wasn't until the researchers returned on June 16 that they were shocked to
find an actively boiling, gray, silty pool measuring 6.5 meters by 5.3 meters.
The pool was producing a thumping sound caused by steam bubbles forming and
collapsing (which is a little terrifying, given their recent visit).
They're still not sure when it opened up.
Subscribe to ScienceAlert's free fact-checked newsletter
Based on the lack of debris around the new pool, the USGS team suggests it
formed by collapse rather than explosion, meaning it wasn't captured on
camera the way the earlier eruption was.
However, later footage captured on June 18 showed jets of water
intermittently spouting to heights of 6–9 meters, suggesting the area is
still active.
You can see these spurting up in the distance behind the Black Diamond Pool
between 10:24:30 am and 10:25:00 am.
然而,當時卻絲毫沒有看到新泳池的蹤影。
直到 6 月 16 日研究人員返回時,他們才震驚地發現一個 6.5 公尺乘 5.3 公尺的灰色
淤泥池正在沸騰。
泳池發出砰砰的響聲,這是由於蒸汽氣泡的形成和破裂造成的(考慮到他們最近來過,這
有點嚇人)。
他們仍然不確定它是什麼時候開始的。
根據新水池周圍缺乏碎片的情況,美國地質調查局團隊認為它是塌陷形成的,而不是
爆炸形成的,這意味著它沒有像之前的噴發那樣被相機捕捉到。
然而,6 月 18 日拍攝的後續畫面顯示,水柱間歇性地噴射到 6-9 公尺的高度,顯示該
區域仍然活躍。
上午 10:24:30 至 10:25:00 之間,您可以在黑鑽池後面的遠處看到這些噴湧而出。
https://youtu.be/jOWPHTtL2AY
Of course, this is far from the first time new features have appeared in
front of our eyes in Yellowstone.
Just last summer, we saw another milky blue pool form in the Porcelain Basin
area. And there has been plenty of geyser action over the years.
One very special thing about this event is that it's the closest a
hydrothermal explosion has ever occurred to a monitoring system.
So the team has plenty of recorded data to review from both before and after
the event to gain more insight into exactly what happened, and whether there
were any warning signs.
While there's a lot we still don't know, this event is a pretty cool reminder
that our planet is still full of surprises.
當然,這遠非黃石公園第一次出現新的景觀。
就在去年夏天,我們在瓷器盆地地區又看到了一個乳藍色的水池形成。而且這些年來,那
裡也一直有間歇泉噴發的現象。
這次事件的一個非常特別之處在於,它是迄今為止距離監測系統最近的水熱爆炸。
因此,團隊有大量記錄數據可供審查,包括事件發生前和發生後的數據,以便更深入地了
解究竟發生了什麼,以及是否存在任何預警信號。
雖然我們還有很多未知的事情,但這件事很好地提醒我們,我們的星球仍然充滿了驚喜。
5.完整新聞連結 (或短網址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等轉載媒體:
https://reurl.cc/EmkQpA
6.備註:
北極野火南極冬季高溫黃石公園噴出
今年地球真的嗨到不行
--
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-QXmqX7k8Q
劉德華 悟 電影【新少林寺】主題曲
https://youtu.be/dLRLWy7bKS4
作曲:趙欽 作詞:劉德華 《金剛總持祈請文》
編曲:Adam Lee.飾墜.陳德建 蔣巴桑波 (第七世噶瑪巴確扎嘉措之根本上師) 著
監製:陳德建.李安修 不要把金王冠織入鳥巢中 招惹微風與獵槍是不明智的
依常斷見所立宗 能壞慧命因緣法 精勤十善一夜盡 縱生天人多闡提
--
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