[問題] 無法在CentOS 7上安裝rgeos和leaflet

[clsmbstu (missing)]

[問題類型]:

程式諮詢(我想用R 做某件事情，但是我不知道要怎麼用R 寫出來)
經驗諮詢(我想用R 連接某些資料庫，請問大家的經驗)

[軟體熟悉度]:

使用者(已經有用R 做過不少作品)

[問題敘述]:

我想要試著玩玩看在Google Cloud Platform上面架Shiny Server，
但遇到不少問題，還在一個個解決中，
現在遇到的狀況是安裝leaflet和rgeos這兩個套件都會失敗。

[程式範例]:

```shell
sudo su - -c "R -e \"install.packages(c('rgeos', 'leaflet'), repo='https://cloud.r-project.org/')\""
```

大概從這裡開始有問題：

/bin/sh: libpng-config: command not found
read.c:3:17: fatal error: png.h: No such file or directory
 #include <png.h>
                 ^
compilation terminated.
make: *** [read.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘png’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/png’
* installing *source* package ‘rgeos’ ...
** package ‘rgeos’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
configure: CC: gcc -m64 -std=gnu99
configure: CXX: g++ -m64
configure: rgeos: 0.3-26
checking for /usr/bin/svnversion... no
configure: svn revision: 560
checking for geos-config... no
no
configure: error: geos-config not found or not executable.
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rgeos’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/rgeos’
ERROR: dependency ‘png’ is not available for package ‘leaflet’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/leaflet’
The downloaded source packages are in
        ‘/tmp/RtmpboBa5A/downloaded_packages’
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done
Warning messages:
1: In install.packages(c("rgeos", "leaflet"), repo = "https://cloud.r-project.org/") :
  installation of package ‘png’ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages(c("rgeos", "leaflet"), repo = "https://cloud.r-project.org/") :
  installation of package ‘rgeos’ had non-zero exit status
3: In install.packages(c("rgeos", "leaflet"), repo = "https://cloud.r-project.org/") :
  installation of package ‘leaflet’ had non-zero exit status

[環境敘述]:

R version 3.4.4 (2018-03-15)
Platform: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
Matrix products: default
BLAS/LAPACK: /usr/lib64/R/lib/libRblas.so
locale:
 [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C
 [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8
 [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8
 [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C
 [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C
[11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] compiler_3.4.4

[關鍵字]:

CentOS, leaflet, rgeos

--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢實業坊(ptt.cc), 來自: 36.225.142.139
※ 文章網址: https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/R_Language/M.1526055836.A.132.html
※ 編輯: clsmbstu (36.225.142.139), 05/12/2018 00:24:30
→ obarisk: why cents?deb family不好嗎？
→ obarisk: yum provides lining.h
→ obarisk: sorry, yum provides png.h
→ obarisk: 大概是什麼png-devel之類的
→ clsmbstu: 沒有好不好 只是以前待的地方是用CentOS 就習慣了 @@
→ clsmbstu: sudo yum provides png.h 的結果是 No matches found
我做了sudo yum install libpng-static libpng-devel，
leaflet裝起來了，但rgeos還是沒有：

configure: error: geos-config not found or not executable.
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rgeos’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/rgeos’
The downloaded source packages are in
        ‘/tmp/RtmpGWuoCR/downloaded_packages’
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done
Warning message:
In install.packages(c("rgeos"), repo = "https://cloud.r-project.org/") :
  installation of package ‘rgeos’ had non-zero exit status

剛剛試了sudo yum install libgeos*再裝rgeos，還是失敗。
※ 編輯: clsmbstu (36.225.142.139), 05/12/2018 00:58:19
→ clsmbstu: 原來是：sudo yum install geos geos-devel，解決了...
※ 編輯: clsmbstu (36.225.142.139), 05/12/2018 01:08:40